Physical constants defined in U.S. Customary units.
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| constexpr double | kOrificeAreaFactor = 1300.0 |
| | Orifice area factor for volumetric flow calculations \([\unit{\dimensionless}]\).
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| constexpr double | kAtmosphericPressurePsi = 14.7 |
| | Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level \([\unit{psia}]\).
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| constexpr double | kWaterBoilingPointF = 212.0 |
| | Boiling point of water \([\unit{\degreeFahrenheit}]\).
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| constexpr double | kSpecificHeatWaterVapor = 0.481 |
| | Specific heat of water vapor \([\unit{\btu\per\pound\degreeFahrenheit}]\).
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| constexpr double | kWaterEvaporation = 970.0 |
| | Latent heat of evaporation for water \([\unit{\btu\per\pound}]\).
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| constexpr double | kStefanBoltzmann = 1.713441e-9 |
| | Stefan–Boltzmann constant \([\unit{\btu\per\hour\foot\squared\degreeRankine\tothe{4}}]\).
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| constexpr double | kStandardGasTemperatureR = 520.0 |
| | Standard gas temperature for exhaust calculations \([\unit{\degreeRankine}]\).
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| constexpr double | kAmbientTemperatureF = 60.0 |
| | Ambient reference temperature for exhaust calculations \([\unit{\degreeFahrenheit}]\).
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| constexpr double | kSpecificHeatAirBase = 0.017828518 |
| | Base specific heat of air \([\unit{\btu\per\pound\degreeFahrenheit}]\).
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| constexpr double | kSpecificHeatAirCoeff = 0.000002556 |
| | Temperature coefficient for specific heat of air \([\unit{\btu\per\pound\degreeFahrenheit\per\degreeFahrenheit}]\).
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| constexpr double | kAirCorrectionBase = -1.078913827 |
| | Base for air correction in exhaust gas heat loss calculations \([\unit{\btu\per\pound}]\).
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| constexpr double | kWaterDensity = 8.335 |
| | Water density \([\unit{lb/gal}]\).
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◆ kAirCorrectionBase
| constexpr double physics::us::kAirCorrectionBase = -1.078913827 |
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inlineconstexpr |
Used for exhaust gas heat loss calculations in non-EAF electric furnaces.
Definition at line 111 of file constants.h.
◆ kAmbientTemperatureF
| constexpr double physics::us::kAmbientTemperatureF = 60.0 |
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inlineconstexpr |
◆ kAtmosphericPressurePsi
| constexpr double physics::us::kAtmosphericPressurePsi = 14.7 |
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inlineconstexpr |
Used as the reference pressure for gas property and flow calculations in U.S. customary units.
- Note
- 1 atmosphere = 14.7 psia (pounds per square inch absolute).
Definition at line 60 of file constants.h.
◆ kOrificeAreaFactor
| constexpr double physics::us::kOrificeAreaFactor = 1300.0 |
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inlineconstexpr |
Empirical, effectively dimensionless factor used in U.S. customary orifice meter equations to convert orifice diameter (in) squared to effective area for volumetric flow (scfh).
- Note
- Standard value for fuel-fired furnace gas flow calculations.
Definition at line 53 of file constants.h.
◆ kSpecificHeatAirBase
| constexpr double physics::us::kSpecificHeatAirBase = 0.017828518 |
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inlineconstexpr |
Used for exhaust gas heat loss calculations in non-EAF electric furnaces.
Definition at line 99 of file constants.h.
◆ kSpecificHeatAirCoeff
| constexpr double physics::us::kSpecificHeatAirCoeff = 0.000002556 |
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inlineconstexpr |
Used for exhaust gas heat loss calculations in non-EAF electric furnaces.
Definition at line 105 of file constants.h.
◆ kSpecificHeatWaterVapor
| constexpr double physics::us::kSpecificHeatWaterVapor = 0.481 |
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inlineconstexpr |
◆ kStandardGasTemperatureR
| constexpr double physics::us::kStandardGasTemperatureR = 520.0 |
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inlineconstexpr |
This is an absolute temperature (520°R = 60°F + 460), commonly used as the reference for gas property calculations in U.S. customary units.
Definition at line 88 of file constants.h.
◆ kStefanBoltzmann
| constexpr double physics::us::kStefanBoltzmann = 1.713441e-9 |
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inlineconstexpr |
◆ kWaterBoilingPointF
| constexpr double physics::us::kWaterBoilingPointF = 212.0 |
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inlineconstexpr |
◆ kWaterDensity
| constexpr double physics::us::kWaterDensity = 8.335 |
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constexpr |
Used for water flow calculations in process heating systems. Source: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics.
Definition at line 118 of file constants.h.
◆ kWaterEvaporation
| constexpr double physics::us::kWaterEvaporation = 970.0 |
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inlineconstexpr |