MEASUR-Tools-Suite v1.0.11
The MEASUR Tools Suite is a collection of industrial efficiency calculations written in C++ and with bindings for compilation to WebAssembly.
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Classes | Functions
bag_method Namespace Reference

Compressed air leak flow estimation using the bag fill-time method. More...

Classes

struct  Input
 Input parameters for the bag method compressed air leak calculation. More...
 
struct  Result
 Result of the bag method leak flow rate calculation. More...
 

Functions

Result calculate (const Input &input)
 Estimates compressed air leak flow rate and annual consumption using the bag method.
 

Detailed Description

The bag method is a practical field technique for estimating compressed air leaks. A measurement bag (typically a pre-measured trash bag) is placed over the leak point and the time required to fill the bag is recorded. The fill time and known bag volume together determine the volumetric flow rate of the leak. This method is the second most accurate field technique for measuring compressed air consumption after inline flow meters.

See also
Bag Method Calculator

Function Documentation

◆ calculate()

Result bag_method::calculate ( const Input input)

The leak flow rate is the bag volume divided by the fill time (converted to minutes). Annual consumption scales by operating hours and the minutes-per-hour factor, then converts to kiloscf.

Flow Rate:

\begin{equation}\label{eq:bag-method-flow-rate} Q_{leak} = \frac{V_{bag} \cdot 60}{t_{fill}} \end{equation}

where:

\(Q_{leak}\)Compressed air leak flow rate \([\unit{ \scfm}]\)
\(V_{bag}\)Pre-measured volume of the measurement bag \([\unit{ \cubicFoot}]\)
\(t_{fill}\)Time for the bag to fill with leaked air \([\unit{ \second}]\)
\(60\)Seconds per minute conversion \([\unit{ \second\per\minute}]\)

Annual Consumption:

\begin{equation}\label{eq:bag-method-annual-consumption} C_{annual} = \frac{Q_{leak} \cdot t_{op} \cdot 60}{1000} \end{equation}

where:

\(C_{annual}\)Estimated annual air loss from the leak \([\unit{ \kscf}]\)
\(Q_{leak}\)Compressed air leak flow rate \([\unit{ \scfm}]\)
\(t_{op}\)Annual system operating time \([\unit{ \hour}]\)
\(60\)Minutes per hour conversion \([\unit{ \minute\per\hour}]\)
\(1000\)Standard cubic feet per kiloscf conversion \([\unit{ \unitless}]\)
Note
Bag fill time must be measured in seconds. Bag volume must be pre-measured in cubic feet. The flow rate \(Q_{leak}\) is at approximately standard atmospheric conditions.
Parameters
[in]inputInput
Returns
Result containing flow_rate [scfm] and annual_consumption [kscf].